KEY MILESTONES
1962 – Dr. Denton Cooley founded the Texas Heart® Institute at St. Luke's Episcopal Hospital.
1968 – First successful heart transplant in U.S.
1969 – First implantation in the world of a total artificial heart.
1975 – First implantation of an abdominal left ventricular assist device, used to sustain patients awaiting suitable donor hearts.
1981 – Second implantation in the world of a total artificial heart.
1985 – First laser angioplasty procedure in the U.S.
1988 – First use of an eraser-sized continuous-flow heart assist device called the Hemopump, proving the concept that an assist device could be placed directly in the bloodstream.
1991 – First in the U.S. to implant a battery-powered left ventricular assist device.
1996 – One of only two centers to receive federal funding to develop a new total artificial heart.
1996 – First to show that temperature variation in vulnerable plaque can predict heart attack risk.
2000 – First implantation of a Jarvik 2000 continuous-flow heart assist device.
2003 – First in U.S. to implant the HeartMate II heart-assist device.
2004 – First center to receive FDA approval for a human trial of adult stem cells to treat patients with advanced heart failure.
2007 – One of only five centers in the Cardiovascular Cell Therapy Research Network, the first national consortium to receive federal funding for adult stem cell studies.
2010 – Approval by the FDA of the HeartMate II heart assist device, initially developed at THI, for treatment of patients ineligible for a heart transplant.
Since 1962 when Dr. Denton A. Cooley founded the Texas Heart® Institute at St. Luke's Episcopal Hospital, our physicians have led the way in heart care. Today, those physicians continue to advance heart care toward less invasive procedures that are generally less risky, less costly and reduce recovery times for patients.